Cornell University Emblemthe department of Anthropology
Faculty
David Holmberg
Office: McGraw 268
Phone: (607) 255-6769
My initial research among the Tamang - a Tibeto-Burman speaking population in Nepal - focused on ritual syncretism: the relations among Buddhist, shamanic, and sacrificial practices in a society where people married their cross cousins. Although I sustain core interests in theories of ritual and myth broadly conceived, I have also turned my attention to how ritual and myth play out in relation to the broader context of power in society. I am now - to the extent that my duties as department chair allow - in the midst of writing a book based on a second major field project of a more ethnohistorical kind. Along with Kathryn March, I have been reconstructing the nature of a state system of forced labor through the memories of villagers and through archival evidence. This feudal system continued until the 1960s in some Tamang locales and its affects are still critical to an understanding of the contemporary situation in Nepal. This project has led me to expand my early research focus on ritual and social organization not only into questions of state formation, culture and politics, ritual as social production, and social violence but questions related to the history of anthropology of the Himalayas, transnational social relations in South Asia, and the anthropology of power, especially the nature of symbolic or sacred power. Along with this project, I have also been closely following recent developments in identity or ethnic politics in Nepal and studying the affects of the Maoist insurgency on Tamang villages. I have a strong commitment to theoretically engaged ethnography as the principle mode of knowledge production in anthropology. I also sustain very close ties to both the people with whom I work in Nepal and to academic institutions in Nepal where, over the last decade, we have developed a joint program with Tribhuvan University.

Selected Publications

Books:
1995 (Co-authored with Kathryn S. March, Surya Man Tamang, Bhim Bahadur Tamang) Mutual Regards: America and Nepal Seen through Each Other's Eyes. Kathmandu: Jivan Support Press.
1989 Order in Paradox: Myth, Ritual, and Exchange among Nepal's Tamang. Ithaca, NY:
Cornell University Press. (Paperback edition 1991; South Asian Edition published by Motilal Banarsidas, 1996 with new introduction)
Articles:
nd "For Ethnography." Forthcoming in Proceedings of the Second International Conference of the Sociological/Anthropological Society of Nepal.
nd "Outcastes in an 'Egalitarian' Society: Tamang/Blacksmith Relations from Tamang Perspective." Occasional Papers in Sociology and Anthropology. The Department of Sociology/Anthropology, Tribhuvan University.
2006 "Violence, Noviolence, Sacrifice, Rebellion, and the State." Studies in Nepali History and Society 11.1:31-64
2006 "Transcendence, Power, and Regeneration in Tamang Shamanic Practice." Critique of Anthropology 26.1:87-101
2002 "Transcendence and Magical Power in Tamang Shamanic Soundings." Himalayan Research Bulletin.
2000 "Derision, Exorcism, and the Ritual Generation of the Power."American Ethnologist, 27.4:227-249.
1999 "Local Production/Local Knowledge: Forced Labour from Below." (co-authored with Kathryn March and Suryaman Tamang). Studies in Nepali History and Society 4.1:5-64.
1996 "Introduction to South Asian Edition." In Order in Paradox: Myth, Ritual, and Exchange among Nepal's Tamang (South Asian Edition): ix-xi. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidas.
1993 "The Shamanic Illusion."Journal of Ritual Studies 7.1:163-174.
1984 "Ritual Paradoxes in Nepal: Comparative Perspectives on Tamang Religion." Journal of Asian Studies 43.4 (August): 697-722.
1983 "Shamanic Soundings: Femaleness in the Tamang Ritual Structure." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 9.1: 40-58.