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Job Candidates
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AmericanComparative
International Relations
TheoryANU CHAKRAVARTY's dissertation is titled "Surrendering Consent: The Politics of Transitional Justice in post-genocide Rwanda" (degree expected May 2008). Her research shows how legal processes with the goal of dispensing reconciliatory justice lead people to concede to government the 'right to rule' despite believing that current state elites lack the moral authority to govern. Thus citizens do not enforce limits on the state, enabling elites in power to deprive them of political rights and still survive on citizen support. Her dissertation links the largely legalistic literature on transitional justice with two distinct literatures in political science- one on power, authority and compliance and the other on democratization. Based on 18 months of fieldwork in Rwanda, the primary data collected includes prison and community-based surveys, a detailed ethnography of local state-society dynamics and community-based genocide trials in their hearing, judgment and sentencing stages. For the year 2007-8, she is a Kroc Visiting Fellow at the Joan B. Kroc Institute at the University of Notre Dame. She has a primary area studies focus on sub-Saharan Africa and a secondary area focus in South Asia. In future research, she plans a comparative study to explore if the choice of truth commissions versus trials in transition countries has a causal effect on different democratization outcomes. Her research interests also include genocide studies, human rights, nationalism, social movements, and contentious politics broadly defined. She has taught a Freshman Writing Seminar on ethnic conflict and worked as TA for courses in political theory, comparative politics and international relations. The most recent was a course on "The International Law and Politics of Human Rights" offered by Professor Nina Tannenwald. Her research has been supported by the Ford Foundation-funded Workshop on Transnational Contention, the Mellon Foundation, the Sage and Bluestone Peace Studies Fellowships and grants from the Mario Einaudi Center at Cornell University. She has presented her work at invited talks as well as at conferences, including the American Political Science Association and African Studies Association annual meetings. Her publications include a co-authored chapter in a book edited by Raka Ray and Mary Katzenstein, articles in peer-reviewed journals and an article entry in the Encyclopedia of World History. Her dissertation committee includes Professors Sidney Tarrow (Chair), Nicolas van de Walle, Mary Katzenstein and Devra Moehler. Email: ac282@cornell.edu
Il HYUN CHO is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Government at Cornell University. For the 2007-08 academic year, he will be an exchange scholar in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University. His research and teaching interests include international relations theory, security studies, nuclear proliferation, alliance politics, the international relations of East Asia, East Asian politics, democratization and regionalism in East Asia. His dissertation, entitled "Global Rogues and Regional Orders: The North Korean Challenge in Post-Cold War East Asia," explores the nexus between the North Korean challenge as the problem of a global rogue state and the regional order in East Asia. Based on extensive field research in China, Japan, and South Korea, this dissertation explains the variation in regional responses to different U.S. approaches toward North Korea and assesses its impact on the regional order in post-Cold War East Asia. His dissertation committee includes Peter Katzenstein (chair), Matthew Evangelista, J. J. Suh, and Allen Carlson. He has been a teaching assistant for Introduction to International Relations, Introduction to Comparative Politics, Introduction to Peace Studies, Causes of War, and Contemporary International Conflicts. Research for his dissertation has been supported by Harvard University's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, the Mellon Foundation, the MacArthur Foundation/Peace Studies Fellowship, and Cornell University's Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies. His work has been published by the Center for the Study of the Presidency and The Korean Journal of Defense Analysis. He has also presented papers at the annual meetings of the American Political Science Association (2005, 2006) and the International Studies Association (2005, 2006, 2007) as well as other invited seminars and conferences. Cho was a pre-doctoral research fellow at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard University (2006-07), a visiting research scholar at the Institute of Social Sciences, the University of Tokyo (2005), a member of the Summer Workshop on Analysis of Military Operation and Strategies (SWAMOS) sponsored by Columbia University (2003), a fellow at the Center for the Study of the Presidency, Washington, D.C. (2002-2003), and a research fellow at the Center for International Studies, Yonsei University, Seoul (2000). Email: ic44@cornell.edu or icho1@stanford.edu.
CRAIG EWASIUK (Ph.D expected June 2006) is currently completing his dissertation, "The Tricycle: Notions of Recurrence in Modern Political Theory," and is a visiting scholar at the University of Pennsylvania Department of Political Science through May 2006. His project investigates the role of recurring political phenomena, from revenge-code violence to daily routines, in the thought of Hobbes, Hegel and Nietzsche. It looks at different ways that either order or disorder can be promoted by emphasizing the cyclical patterns of certain behaviours, and investigates how recurrence has traditionally been used as a rhetorical device in the canon of western political thought. The dissertation advisors are Isaac Kramnick (Chair) Nancy Hirschmann (Political Science, University of Pennsylvania), Theodore Lowi, Jeremy Rabkin and Frederick Neuhouser (Philosophy, Columbia University). Craig's teaching and research interests include 18th and 19th century continental and early liberal political thought. He has experience teaching introductory American politics and political theory courses, as well as ancient political theory. Since 2001, Craig has designed and taught four courses of his own, including an upper-level American politics seminar at the University of Pennsylvania. He has presented papers on Hobbes, Kant, Hegel and Nietzsche at annual meetings of the American Political Science Association as well as the Midwestern, Northeastern and Western regional meetings. In 2004, Craig was awarded an MA in Political Science from Cornell University, and has held both Russell Sage and Mellon Fellowships. Email: cre6@cornell.edu KATHERINE
GORDY (PhD May 2005) is a Visiting Assistant Professor in the Department
of Government at Franklin and Marshall College where she teaches courses
in political theory and Latin American Studies.
JANA
GRITTERSOVÁ is a doctoral candidate (expected May 2008) in
the Department of Government at Cornell University. For the 2007-2008
academic year, she will be a Visiting Scholar at the Institute of European
Studies at the UC Berkeley. Her broader research and teaching interests
lie at the intersection of political science and economics with a specific
focus on the political economy of international finance. Her research
and teaching interests also include international and comparative political
economy, international relations theory, postcommunist political and economic
reform in Eastern Europe (EE), European integration, and research methods
(both quantitative and qualitative).
STEPHANIE HOFMANN is a PhD Candidate (expected June 2008) in the Government Department at Cornell University. Her research and teaching interests include International Relations theory, particularly International Security and International Organization, with a regional emphasis on European security and transatlantic relations, the creation of regional security institutions, political parties and party ideologies. Her dissertation "European Security in the Shadow of NATO: Party Ideologies and Institution Building" links the IR security literature with theories of party politics. She explores why European states have tried to create a new security institution in an institutionalized space already occupied by NATO, and why there has been variation in the outcomes of these attempts over the past six decades. Instead of concentrating on NATO's mandate and transformation in the realm of international security, European states repeatedly tried to create their own defense or crisis management institution. These attempts have diverted military resources and expertise from NATO and generated political and functional inefficiencies. These dynamics hamper responses to international crises as witnessed in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Afghanistan, and Kosovo. She connects the variable ability of European governments to institutionalize proposals for security cooperation multilaterally to the ideologies of European political parties. Her explanation underscores the causal impact of ideological congruence among political parties in power in key European states. Political ideologies matter for the security policies of individual states. But Hofmann goes beyond this to show how their aggregation at the international level has important consequences in international relations. Focusing on governments in France, Germany, and the United Kingdom, she examines the cases of European Political Cooperation (1970), the Common Foreign and Security Policy (1993), the Amsterdam Treaty negotiations (1996-97) and European Security and Defense Policy (1999). Her dissertation committee consists of Peter J. Katzenstein (chair), Matthew A. Evangelista, Chris J. Anderson and Robert J. Weiner. Her findings are based on extensive field research in Europe. She has spent the last two years in Europe conducting interviews in London, Paris, Berlin and Brussels, and is currently based at the German Institute for International and Security Affairs in Berlin. Her research has been funded through such grants as the VolkswagenStiftung, Compagnia di San Paolo and Riksbankens Jubileumsfond Grant within the joint research and training programme "European Foreign and Security Policy Studies," the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD), and a Luigi Einaudi Fellowship. She has received training at the Institute for Qualitative Research Methods and the EU-CONSENT PhD School at Cambridge University. Outside the dissertation, her research focuses on issues of regime complexity in the policy space of crisis management. Her initial ideas have been published as a working paper under the editorship of Karen Alter and Sophie Meunier (currently under review). Hofmann's teaching experience includes "Introduction to International Relations" and "Introduction to Comparative Politics" as well as "Causes of War." While in Germany, she taught her own class at the Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena on "International Relations Theories and Their Relevance to International Politics." Email: sch35@cornell.edu
ASHRAF
ISMAIL was born in Alexandria Egypt. Ashraf holds an undergraduate
degree in European History from the University of Texas at Austin, and
has completed a Masters of Arts in Government at Cornell as well as a
Masters of Science in Economics, with a focus on International Politics
and International Financial Relations. Ashraf has also completed an entire
first draft of his dissertation, which employs game theory and contract
theory to analyze the reasons why many developing economies have experienced
system wide banking crisis.
JAI KWAN JUNG is a Ph.D. Candidate (expected May 2008) in the Department of Government at Cornell University. His research and teaching interests lie at the intersection of comparative politics and international relations. They include international conflict, civil war, ethnic conflict, post-conflict peacebuilding and reconciliation, comparative democratization and political institutions, social movements and contentious politics, East Asian politics, and political methodology (both quantitative and qualitative research methods). Linking civil war studies with the democratization literature, his dissertation, The Paradox of Institution Building after Civil War: A Trade-off between Short-term Peacemaking and Long-term Democracy Building, seeks to answer how the international community can contribute to effective peacebuilding and democracy promotion in countries emerging from deadly internal conflicts. He investigates what causes the success or failure of democratization in post-civil war societies and how post-conflict institutional design influences short-term peacemaking and long-term prospects for democratic governance. The theoretical and empirical results of his study show that political institutions well designed to end civil war are not necessarily as effective for establishing democratic governance. There is a trade-off between the short-term interest in ending civil war as quickly as possible through power-sharing arrangements and the long-term goal of democracy promotion in war-torn societies. His dissertation research is based on extensive large-N data collection and paired comparison of Bosnia-Herzegovina and Mozambique. It has been supported by the Mellon Foundation, the Marion and Frank Long Fellowship, the Peace Studies Program and the Institute for European Studies at Cornell University. Jung has presented his research at numerous professional conferences, including the annual meetings of the American Political Science Association, the International Studies Association, and the Midwest Political Science Association. His work has been published in European Journal of Political Research (forthcoming) and Partners or Rivals? European-American Relations After Iraq (2005) edited by Matthew Evangelista and Vittorio Emanuele Parsi. Jung has been a teaching assistant for Introduction to International Relations, European Politics and Society, and Modern Japanese Politics. He was also the coordinator of International Relations Concentration at the Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies at Cornell University. He received his master's degrees in political science from Cornell University and Korea University and his bachelor's degree in political science from Korea University. His dissertation committee includes Sidney Tarrow (Chair), Valerie Bunce, Walter Mebane, and Christopher Way. Email: jkj3@cornell.edu Link to webpage: http://www.people.cornell.edu/pages/jkj3/
ALEKSANDER LUST was born in Tartu, Estonia and holds an MA in Government (2002) from Cornell University. He is expected to receive his Ph.D. in August 2008. A magna cum laude graduate of Middlebury College with Highest Honors in political science, he studied German politics and history at the Free University of Berlin as a fellow of the Studienstiftung des Abgeordnetenhauses von Berlin. Alex is mainly interested in comparative politics and international relations, particularly the eastern enlargement of the European Union. However, he would also enjoy teaching courses in American politics, which is his minor field at Cornell, and political theory, which he studied as an undergraduate. He has extensive teaching experience in all subfields of political science at both college and high school levels. Besides English and his native Estonian, Alex is fluent in German and Russian and proficient in French. He has now undertaken to become numerically literate by learning regression analysis. Alex's dissertation, "Familiarity Breeds Contempt: Economic Reforms and Popular Attitudes toward European Integration in Eastern Europe," explains why citizens of some East European countries strongly supported joining the European Union (EU) in the 2003-2006 referenda and opinion polls, while voters in other countries came close to rejecting the accession. He finds that voters' attitudes to the EU reflected their country's strategy of economic reforms. In countries that sold state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to their managers and continued to trade heavily with Russia, most people hoped that EU membership would increase economic growth. In countries that sold SOEs to foreigners and rapidly reoriented their trade to the EU, however, poor people blamed Western integration for destroying traditional industry and agriculture. These hypotheses are developed using content analysis of Lithuanian and Estonian newspapers and tested with survey data from, and qualitative comparisons among, the ten new EU member states. Alex has presented his research
at the annual meetings of the American Political Science Association and
the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies. He has
published an article in Problems of Post-Communism and reviewed
books for Comparative Political Studies (forthcoming), East
European Politics and Societies, Europe-Asia Studies, and Political
Geography. A founding member of the Estonian Social Democratic Party,
he believes that the world would be a better place if more social scientists
participated in politics and more politicians studied social science.
In his spare time, he runs and practices Tae Kwon Do. He can be reached
at al52@cornell.edu.
ALEXANDER
MOON received his Ph.D. in August 2005. In his manuscript "Making
Liberals," which he is revising for Cambridge University Press, he
shows that, contrary to many of its critics and defenders, a concern for
virtue is internal to liberal political theory. Alexander argues that
the liberal virtues can only be identified and defended on the basis of
a foundation for liberal theory. Attempts to ground it in conceptions
of the good, the norm of mutual respect, communicative action, and Rawls's
burdens of judgment fail. Political liberalism's claim to do without foundations
altogether is incoherent. Alexander grounds liberalism in practices of
justification and shows how these require citizens to be autonomous, skeptical,
alienated, and
E-mail: mcr4@cornell.edu
ANDREW YEO is a PhD Candidate (expected June 2008) in the Government Department at Cornell University. His research and teaching interests include international relations theory, international security, East Asian security, military transformation, transnational politics, social movements, and qualitative methods and research design. His dissertation, Tied Above, Pressed Below: Security Alliances, Social Movements, and the Politics of Overseas Military Bases, links the IR security literature with social movement theories to examine how bilateral security alliances with the U.S. influence state-society interaction and social movement outcomes in the politics of overseas U.S military bases. Investigating how host governments attempt to stave off domestic pressure from anti-base movements while also trying to maintain their alliance obligations to the U.S., Yeo find that the host government's response and social movement effectiveness depends on the level of security consensus held by political elites regarding U.S.-host state relations. His findings are based on field research conducted in South Korea and the Philippines, with shorter research trips to Japan, Ecuador, and Italy (in January 2008). The research was funded by a Fulbright Grant as well as Cornell University's Peace Studies Program, East Asia Program, and Graduate School. He was a visiting research scholar at Seoul National University's Center for International Studies (2005-2006), and at the University of the Philippines - Diliman, Third World Studies Center (2006). He also participated in programs such as the Summer Workshop on Analysis of Military Operations & Strategy (SWAMOS) and the Institute for Qualitative Research Methods (IQRM). In addition to research, Yeo is strongly committed to teaching and mentoring. Last spring he designed and taught a freshman writing seminar titled, Power, Tragedy, and Honor: The Three Faces of War. Active learning and simulations were also an important component of the course. One of his course assignments, "The Afghan Model and Styles of Writing," was awarded the Knight Award for Writing Exercises. He was also the head teaching assistant for Introduction to International Relations with Professor Peter Katzenstein in Fall 2006. Yeo's research has appeared
in peer-reviewed journals such as the Journal of East Asian Studies,
and Kasarinlan: Philippine Journal of Third World Studies. He received
his MA in Government from Cornell University, and his BA, magna cum
laude from Northwestern University in Psychology and International
Studies. His dissertation committee includes Peter Katzenstein (chair),
Sidney Tarrow, Matthew Evangelista, Christopher Way, and J.J. Suh. |
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